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Correlation between caries prevalence in deciduous teeth and caries activity tests

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Abstract

°á·Ð
ÀÏ»ýµ¿¾È ±¸°­°Ç°­ÀÇ ±âÃÊ°¡ µÇ´Â À¯Ä¡¸¦ ¿µ±¸Ä¡ ±³È¯½Ã±â±îÁö °Ç°­ÇÏ°Ô º¸Á¸ÇÏ°í È¿À²Àû
À¸·Î °ü¸®Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ¹æ¾ÈÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ´Â µ¥¿¡ ±âÃÊÀڷḦ ¸¶·ÃÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î À¯Ä¡¿ì½ÄÁõ ½ÇŸ¦
ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°í, ¿ì½ÄÈ°¼º °Ë»ç°á°ú¿Í »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ °ËÅäÇÑ ¹Ù, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. À¯Ä¡¿ì½Ä°æÇèÀÚÀ²Àº 2¼¼¿¡¼­ 26.7%À̾úÀ¸¸ç, 3¼¼¿¡¼­ 40.7%À̾ú°í,4¼¼¿¡¼­ 72.4%À̾ú
À¸¸ç, 5¼¼¿¡¼­ 80.3%À̾ú°í,6¼¼¿¡¼­ 94.1%À̾ú´Ù.
2. ¿ì½Ä°æÇèÀ¯Ä¡Áö¼ö´Â 2¼¼¿¡¼­ 0.84°³À̾úÀ¸¸ç, 3¼¼¿¡¼­ 2.15°³À̾ú°í, 4¼¼¿¡¼­ 4.07°³À̾ú
À¸¸ç, 5¼¼¿¡¼­ 5.60°³À̾ú°í,6¼¼¿¡¼­ 6.38°³À̾ú´Ù.
3. ¿ì½Ä°æÇèÀ¯Ä¡¸éÁö¼ö´Â 2¼¼¿¡¼­ 1.31°³À̾úÀ¸¸ç, 5¼¼¿¡¼­ 3.32°³À̾ú°í,4¼¼¿¡¼­ 5.60°³ÀÌ
¾úÀ¸¸ç, 5¼¼¿¡¼­ 10.62°³À̾ú°í,6¼¼¿¡¼­ 11.41°³À̾ú´Ù.
4. Ä¡¸é¼¼±Õ¸·ÀÇ »ê»ý¼ºµµ °Ë»ç´Â ¿ì½Ä°æÇèÀ¯Ä¡¸é Áö¼ö¿Í 3¼¼¿Í 4¼¼ ¹× 5¼¼ ¾Æµ¿¿¡¼­ À¯
ÀÇÇÑ »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(P(0.05).
5. À¯Ä¡¿ì½ÄÁõÀ» ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© »ó¼öµµ¼öºÒÈ­»ç¾÷, Àü¹®°¡ºÒ¼ÒµµÆ÷»ç¾÷, ºÒ¼Ò¿ë¾×¾çÄ¡»ç
¾÷ ¹× ¿­±¸Àü»ö»ç¾÷À» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î °ËÅäµÇ¾ú´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The aim of this study was to examine dental caries in deciduous teeth and to analyse
correlation between caries prevalence in deciduous teeth and caries activity tests. 257
kindergarten children in Pusan were surveyed for caries prevalence and related factors.
Caries was diagnosed according to WHO criteria 1987. The test of acid production by
plaque microorganism using Snyder test medium and counts of mutans streptococci were
performed for caries activity test. The obtained results were as follows.
1. The rate of children with caries experience in deciduous teeth was 26.7% in
2-year-olds, 40.7% in 3-year-olds, 72.4% in 4-year-olds, 80.3% in 5-year-olds and
94.1% in 6-year-olds.
2. The mean number of decayed, missing, filed deciduous teeth was 0.84 in
2-year-olds, 2.15 in 3-year-olds, 4.07 in 4-year-olds, 5.60 in 5-year-olds and 6.38 in
6-year-olds.
3. The mean number of decayed, missing, filed deciduous teeth surfaces was 1.31 in
2-year-olds, 3.32 in 3-year-olds, 5.60 in 5-year-olds, 10.62 in 5-year-olds and 11.41 in
6-year-olds.
4. The statistically significant correlation was found between dmfs index and test of
acid production by plaque microorganism using Snyder medium.

Å°¿öµå

Ä¡¾Æ¿ì½ÄÁõ; À¯Ä¡; ¿ì½ÄÈ°¼º°Ë»ç; ½º³ªÀÌ´õ °Ë»ç; caries; deciduous teeth; caries activity test; Snyder test;

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